Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Mosquitoes and Lasers

新的滅蚊利器:雷射槍 Scientists are experimenting with a new weapon to fight a deadly disease 科學家正實驗用一種新型武器來對抗瘧疾這種致命性疾病 A new weapon could save millions of lives by Ashley Dakin

Malaria kills – especially children, taking at least one child every thirty seconds. However, scientists are hard at work developing laser technology to fight the terrible disease. The laser gun or Weapon of Mosquito Destruction (WMD) has the potential to stop malaria by destroying mosquitoes with one shot.

In 2007, scientist Lowell Wood met with other scientists and suggested using old laser technology to destroy mosquitoes. The laser is modeled after a weapon developed to protect the U.S. from Soviet missiles in the 1980s. But the technology was never used. Then in 2008, scientists used a laser to kill a different airborne threat-the mosquito.

How does the weapon work? With the help of a computer, a laser burst burns off the insect's wings, sending the bug to the ground. The machine is even able to distinguish between male and female mosquitoes based on the sound frequency of the wings. Currently, scientists are experimenting with the strength of the laser so that it will not harm other insects and creatures. If the scientists are successful, houses and villages could be surrounded by laser barriers. These barriers would kill mosquitoes stopping the spread of malaria.

More Information

Mosquito Facts

Only female mosquitoes bite people: male mosquitoes feed on plant nectar. Mosquitoes are attracted to human breath.

A female mosquito can lay 200 eggs at one time. These eggs can survive for more than five years. Mosquitoes are drawn to dark clothing.

When mosquitoes bite, they release chemicals into your skin that make your skin itch.

Grammar

......scientists are hard at work developing laser technology to fight the terrible disease.

hard at work-

......scientists are working hard to develop laser technology to fight the terrible disease.

working hard / hard at work.

Why are you watching TV? You should be hard at work instead.

Researchers are hard at work looking for the cure.

Vocabulary

destruction-除去建造,意即消灭,破坏. de有除去的意思-struction-建造

*The destruction of rainforests causes severe environmental problems.

*The hurricane left widespread destruction throughout the coastal area.

airborne- 在空中的,空气传播 air-空中borne -bear, 支撑,承受力量的过去式

*The device can eliminate airborne germs and hazardous bacteria. 消灭空气中散播的细菌和有害的微生物

*Once the airplane is airborne, the flight attendants can start serving drinks and snacks.

barrier-

*The police set up barriers to stop the protesters from entering the Presidential Hall.围起闸栏,屏障...示威者....总统府.

*The mountain acted as a natural barrier to protect the village.天然屏障.

malaria-霍乱

Chat Room

shot- 枪把的 射击,发射,开枪.

get a shot- 打针, shot -可数名词,前面要加定冠词.

get shot-中弹

He got shot in the battle.他在战场上中弹.

shot- use in sports- 指 投射,投球,杀球,射球,投篮.

Nice shot!- 好球,投的漂亮,杀球杀的漂亮.

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